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Yosemite Joy
Feb 17, 2008, 07:22 PM
LOS ANGELES - The U.S. Department of Agriculture on Sunday ordered the recall of 143 million pounds of frozen beef from a California slaughterhouse, the subject of an animal-abuse investigation, that provided meat to school lunch programs.

Officials said it was the largest beef recall in the United States, surpassing a 1999 ban of 35 million pounds of ready-to-eat meats. No illnesses have been linked to the newly recalled meat, and officials said the health threat was likely small.

The recall will affect beef products dating to Feb. 1, 2006, that came from Chino-based Westland/Hallmark Meat Co., the federal agency said.

Secretary of Agriculture Ed Schafer said his department has evidence that Westland did not routinely contact its veterinarian when cattle became non-ambulatory after passing inspection, violating health regulations.

"Because the cattle did not receive complete and proper inspection, Food Safety and Inspection Service has determined them to be unfit for human food and the company is conducting a recall," Schafer said in a statement.

A phone message left for Westland president Steve Mendell was not immediately returned.

Federal officials suspended operations at Westland/Hallmark after an undercover Humane Society video surfaced showing crippled and sick animals being shoved with forklifts.

Two former employees were charged Friday. Five felony counts of animal cruelty and three misdemeanors were filed against a pen manager. Three misdemeanor counts — illegal movement of a non-ambulatory animal — were filed against an employee who worked under that manager. Both were fired.

Authorities said the video showed workers kicking, shocking and otherwise abusing "downer" animals that were apparently too sick or injured to walk into the slaughterhouse. Some animals had water forced down their throats, San Bernardino County prosecutor Michael Ramos said.

No charges have been filed against Westland, but an investigation by federal authorities continues.

Officials estimate that about 37 million pounds of the recalled beef went to school programs, but they believe most of the meat probably has already been eaten.

"We don't know how much product is out there right now. We don't think there is a health hazard, but we do have to take this action," said Dr. Dick Raymond, USDA Undersecretary for Food Safety.

Most of the beef was sent to distribution centers in bulk packages. The USDA said it will work with distributors to determine how much meat remains.

Federal regulations call for keeping downed cattle out of the food supply because they may pose a higher risk of contamination from E. coli, salmonella or mad cow disease because they typically wallow in feces and their immune systems are often weak.

About 150 school districts around the nation have stopped using ground beef from Hallmark Meat Packing Co., which is associated with Westland. Two fast-food chains, Jack-In-the-Box and In-N-Out, said they would not use beef from Westland/Hallmark.

Jack in the Box, a San Diego-based company with restaurants in 18 states, told its meat suppliers not to use Hallmark until further notice, but it was unclear whether it had used any Hallmark meat. In-N-Out, an Irvine-based chain, also halted use of the Westland/Hallmark beef. Other chains such as McDonald's and Burger King said they do not buy beef from Westland.

Raymond countered a claim leveled by Humane Society President and CEO Wayne Pacelle, who said a USDA inspector was at the Westland plant for about two hours each day. USDA inspectors are there at slaughterhouses "continuously," Raymond said.

Federal lawmakers on Thursday had called for the Government Accountability Office to investigate the safety of meat in the National School Lunch Program.

Upon learning about the recall, some legislators criticized the USDA, saying the federal agency should conduct more thorough inspections to ensure tainted beef doesn't get to the public.

"Today marks the largest beef recall in U.S. history, and it involves the national school lunch program and other federal food and nutrition programs," said U.S. Sen. Tom Harkin, chairman of the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry. "This begs the question: how much longer will we continue to test our luck with weak enforcement of federal food safety regulations?"

Advocacy groups also weighed in, noting the problems at Westland wouldn't have been revealed had it not been for animal right activists.

"On the one hand, I'm glad that the recall is taking place. On the other, it's somewhat disturbing, given that obviously much of this food has already been eaten," said Jean Halloran, director of food policy initiatives at Consumers Union. "It's really closing the barn door after the cows left."


http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080217/ap_on_bi_ge/slaughterhouse_abuse


It makes me so sick that school children ate this meat.

Dodgergirl
Feb 18, 2008, 09:35 AM
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/front/la-me-beef18feb18,1,1501885.story?coll=la-headlines-frontpage

From the Los Angeles Times

Huge beef recall issued

About 143 million pounds are targeted, but the amount may be much greater due to processing methods.

By Victoria Kim and Mitchell Landsberg
Los Angeles Times Staff Writers

February 18, 2008

The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced the largest beef recall in its history Sunday, calling for the destruction of 143 million pounds of raw and frozen beef produced by a Chino slaughterhouse that has been accused of inhumane practices.

However, the USDA said the vast majority of the meat involved in the recall -- including 37 million pounds that went mostly to schools -- probably has been eaten already. Officials emphasized that danger to consumers was minimal.

The recall applies to beef slaughtered at the Hallmark/Westland Meat Packing Co. since Feb. 1, 2006. The company has produced no meat since Feb. 4 of this year, when operations were suspended.

The action came nearly three weeks after the Humane Society of the United States released a video showing workers at the plant using forklifts and water hoses, among other methods, to rouse cattle too weak to walk. In addition to issues of animal cruelty, the video raised questions about whether so-called downer cattle were entering the food chain in violation of federal regulations.

Although the Humane Society said at least four non-ambulatory cattle had been slaughtered for food, the USDA had repeatedly said it had no such evidence. On Sunday, federal officials said for the first time that they had evidence such cattle from Hallmark had been processed for food.

Downer cattle are not supposed to be used as meat unless a veterinarian determines that the animal stumbled or fell because of injury -- a broken leg, for instance -- that would not affect the safety of their meat. Cattle weakened by disease are not supposed to enter the food supply, although their risk of harming humans is still fairly low. There is, however, a slightly higher possibility that such cattle are suffering from bovine spongiform encephalopathy, better known as mad cow disease.

The USDA said there was only a remote possibility that the recalled beef from Hallmark could make people sick. Agriculture Secretary Ed Schafer said it was "extremely unlikely" that any cattle processed at the plant were suffering from mad cow disease.

Steve Mendell, president of Hallmark Meat Packing and its distributor, Westland, declined to comment. The company has refused to answer questions about its practices since the Humane Society video surfaced. Mendell released a statement on Feb. 3 that said he was "shocked and horrified" by the video and that the company had a long history of meeting federal safety standards.

The recall was initiated voluntarily by the company, because the federal government does not have the authority to take such action.

Some supermarkets began removing Hallmark meat from their freezer shelves immediately after the USDA's announcement.

Managers at the Costco store in Burbank said they received an urgent e-mail about 3:30 p.m. Sunday, indicating that Westland had at one time been a supplier. It was unclear whether any current stocks had been provided by the plant.

"We're going to pull it just in case," said assistant warehouse manager Roland Prydz. He said the notice involved frozen beef.

Managers at Vons and Ralphs stores in Burbank and the Silverlake-Echo Park area said they did not recognize the company and doubted that it had supplied their stores.

Because Hallmark/Westland suspended operations in early February, it is unlikely that any of its fresh meat is still being sold. "That has a very [short] shelf life and refrigerator life, so the great majority has probably been consumed," Richard Raymond, the USDA's undersecretary for food safety, told reporters.

Hallmark/Westland meat was also sold to restaurant chains, including In-N-Out Burger and Jack in the Box, but both of those companies said they stopped using it early this month after the first reports of problems at the plant.

The amount of beef affected by the recall may be far larger than 143 million pounds because meat from different companies is often mixed as it goes through numerous processors. Such mixing makes it extremely difficult for consumers to know whether meat products came from a particular plant.

At a USDA telephone briefing Sunday for retailers, school districts and food safety experts, a Costco representative raised concerns about beef that gets "commingled," according to Humane Society President Wayne Pacelle, who participated in the conference call. He said the Costco representative estimated that the amount of beef recalled may top a billion pounds.

USDA officials said the whole effect of the recall was difficult to estimate because beef from Hallmark was supplied through a "huge pipeline" that included numerous processors and distributors.

As an example, Bill Sessions of the Agricultural Marketing Service told reporters: "Coarse ground beef . . . goes into further processors, who make end items such as cooked hamburger patties, chili meat, taco meat, that type of thing, that then goes into a distributor and then is distributed to a local school system."

By that time, the food packaging is not likely to carry any indication that a portion of the meat came from a particular plant.

Rep. George Miller (D-Martinez), who has been closely following the Hallmark case, called Sunday for a congressional hearing into the USDA's inspection process. Miller, who last week urged the Government Accountability Office to conduct independent investigations into the matter, said the "severity of this issue for both our nation's schools and consumers" made it necessary for Congress to step in.

One consumer advocate questioned whether the likelihood of danger from the recalled meat was as low as the USDA contended.

Caroline Smith DeWaal, food safety director for the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a Washington-based consumer advocacy and research organization, said federal regulators "really don't know what conditions were making the cattle sick."

So, she said, "it is still possible some of them carried illnesses that pose a risk to the public."

DeWaal said the recall "really underscores the fact that consumers are losing confidence in the ability of the USDA to protect them from unsafe meat."

James O. Reagan, chairman of the Beef Industry Food Safety Council, issued a statement saying he supported the recall. "At the same time," he said, "we can say with confidence that the beef supply is safe." He said there were "multiple interlocking safeguards" in every beef processing plant so that a single lapse would not endanger consumers.

Before Hallmark, the largest meat recall involved Thorn Apple Valley's Forrest City, Ark., processing plant, which recalled 35 million pounds of hot dogs and pork and poultry luncheon products in January 1999 because of possible contamination with the bacteria that causes listeriosis, a dangerous condition that can lead to meningitis, among other potentially fatal diseases.

The USDA estimated that only about 8.4 million pounds of the recalled meat was recovered. However, no illnesses or deaths were reported in connection with consumption of the meat.

In September 2007, Topps Meat Co. recalled 21.7 million pounds of ground beef that may have been contaminated with E. coli bacteria. Thirty-eight people in eight states were found to have E. coli infections matching the strain.

The Hallmark/Westland recall stems from an investigation that began in October 2007 by the Humane Society. An undercover investigator started working for Hallmark wearing a concealed camera to document the plant's handling of animals for six weeks. The group said it chose the plant at random.

In December, the animal rights group turned over video showing treatment of animals at the plant between Oct. 3 and Nov. 14, to the San Bernardino County District Attorney's Office.

At the end of last month, the Humane Society made the video public. One section shows a manager using a paddle to hit a fallen cow in the face and eye in an attempt, authorities said, to urge the animal to its feet to be taken to slaughter.

The video's release led schools nationwide to pull beef from their menus out of concern that they may have received tainted meat from Hallmark, the second largest supplier of ground beef to the National School Lunch Program.

Schools in California were instructed to stop serving all dishes with ground beef, even those not supplied by Hallmark, because the at-risk beef was difficult to identify and isolate.

Within a few days, the Chino-based slaughterhouse fired two employees shown in the video and voluntarily halted operations. On Feb. 4, the USDA announced that it was suspending its routine inspections at the plant, in effect shuttering Hallmark.

At the time, the agency said the decision was based on evidence of inhumane treatment, not any risk to public health. USDA officials said there was no evidence of downer cattle entering the food supply, and expressed confidence in the USDA's inspection system.

Last Friday, San Bernardino County officials filed unprecedented felony and misdemeanor charges alleging animal cruelty against two Hallmark employees.

Police said the employees were using illegal methods in 11 different instances to force cattle to their feet and into the slaughter box.

That practice was banned in 2004, soon after an animal in Washington tested positive for mad cow disease.

The initial ban was temporary, and based on studies indicating that non-ambulatory cattle had a higher occurrence of the disease.

That ruling was finalized in July 2007, permanently prohibiting the use of downer cattle for human food.

victoria.kim@latimes.com

mitchell.landsberg@la times.com

Times staff writers Greg Krikorian, Evelyn Larrubia and Carla Rivera contributed to this report.

John S
Feb 18, 2008, 10:09 AM
I saw the video of there poor cows on the news. I don't think I'll ever eat beef again.

Dodgergirl
Feb 18, 2008, 10:23 AM
Your comment got me thinking. The video will stick with me, but truthfully, I have always enjoyed a good steak. I went to Sweetwater for dinner last night and I usually order a steak, last night I ordered something totally different. Maybe the subconcious was in charge of my decision.

Mysteefied
Feb 18, 2008, 04:26 PM
Dodgergirl....Call me!

beautiful_mess38
Feb 18, 2008, 06:33 PM
I didn't watch the video. It's hard for me to watch animals being abused. I don't think I ever want to see it. Reading it is enough for me. Very very sad.

only1alphafemale
Feb 18, 2008, 06:39 PM
I didn't watch the video. It's hard for me to watch animals being abused. I don't think I ever want to see it. Reading it is enough for me. Very very sad.

I'm the same way ~ I cant handle seeing animals abused, Sometimes I cant handle the pedigree commercials when they show some of the animals that dont get adopted.!!! .... I'm really sensitive about that kind of stuff, and sometimes even just reading about it can be too much ~ :cry:

Dodgergirl
Feb 19, 2008, 11:22 PM
By E.J. Schultz / The Fresno Bee

More than 70 school districts and social service agencies in the central San Joaquin Valley received questionable beef that is now the subject of the nation's largest beef recall, according to an initial list prepared by the state.

The list mostly includes small school districts that got the beef from state warehouses. Other districts, such as Fresno Unified, Madera Unified and Visalia Unified, got the beef in other ways, such as purchasing directly from the federal government. Those districts said they learned of the federal investigation Jan. 30 and immediately stopped using Westland/Hallmark products. On Sunday, federal officials ordered a recall of 143 million pounds of beef from the Chino-based company.

Check fresnobee.com for further updates and The Fresno Bee tomorrow for full coverage.

Dodgergirl
Feb 24, 2008, 12:29 PM
Hallmark/Westland Meat Packing Co, which issued the biggest meat recall in U.S. history last week, will likely shut down permanently, The Wall Street Journal reported.

The report on Saturday quoted the company's general manager Anthony Magidow as saying that cash had become tight and he saw no way the company could reopen.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced that the Hallmark/Westland Meat Packing Co was recalling 143 million lbs

of meat, mostly beef, after plant workers were caught on videotape forcing unfit cattle into the slaughterhouse.

"I don't see any way we could reopen," Magidow was quoted as saying in a phone interview. "If the USDA wants payment back, we're dead meat. We're done."

Representatives at Hallmark/Westland, which has been closed since early February, were not immediately available for comment on Sunday. (Reporting by Ritsuko Ando; editing by Gunna Dickson)

http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20080224/us_nm/hallmark_westland_meat_dc&printer=1;_ylt=Ap9U6PZYKRgNNbDN_CyBoEAXIr0F

Michelle
Feb 24, 2008, 12:54 PM
kinda thankful we hunt and we are able to eat different meat not just store bought meat...
my kids are not to eat any kinda meat from the school lunches. so what are they going to offer now. I mean I just got a call that the lunch prices are going up now... school budgets and cut and we are going to get stuck in the back huh?